The week before time off tends to go the same way. You write a long email to whoever is covering, copy in everyone you can think of and promise to check in if anything is on fire. Then you spend the break half-checking your phone, and your cover spends it second-guessing which parts of the email still apply. A good handoff is shorter than that, more specific and has a defined end.
This guide covers a one-page note, a clear boundary between what your cover may do and what stays with you, escalation rules for when something breaks, and a short report when you return. It works whether your cover is an assistant, a teammate or a delegate in a tool such as SecondDesk.
What goes wrong with passwords and long emails
The shortcut many people take is to share access: a forwarded password, a shared mailbox, a login on a sticky note. It is fast and it solves the immediate problem, but it hands over everything. Your cover can now see messages you would never have chosen to share, and any action they take looks like it came from you. When you return you have no record of what happened, and you may need to change the password.
The other shortcut is the long handoff email. Long emails bury the three things that matter under thirty that do not. They also have no expiry date. Six weeks later your cover is still unsure whether the instructions in the second paragraph apply. What you want instead is a short document with named sections, and access that is limited to the dates you choose.
The one-page handoff note
Keep the note to a single page. If it does not fit, the handoff is trying to cover too much, and that is worth knowing before you leave. Use the same sections every time so your cover knows where to look. Here is a template you can copy.
| Section | What to write |
|---|---|
| Dates | The first and last day of cover, your time zone, and when you will next check in, if at all. |
| Top three | The three things that must not slip while you are away, each with an owner and a date. |
| Routine | What your cover handles every day: sorting the inbox, scheduling, drafting replies for you. |
| Not for cover | People and topics that stay with you or with your manager. Name them. |
| Escalation | Who to ask first, who to ask second and how to reach them. |
| Contacts | The five people most likely to write, and what each usually wants. |
Dates
The first and last day of cover, your time zone, and when you will next check in, if at all.Top three
The three things that must not slip while you are away, each with an owner and a date.Routine
What your cover handles every day: sorting the inbox, scheduling, drafting replies for you.Not for cover
People and topics that stay with you or with your manager. Name them.Escalation
Who to ask first, who to ask second and how to reach them.Contacts
The five people most likely to write, and what each usually wants.
Write the note in the first person and read it back as if you were seeing it cold. If a sentence would prompt a follow‑up question, rewrite it.
Scope: what your cover may draft, what stays yours
Decide what your cover can do before you decide what you can share. Start from the tasks, not the tools. Sorting your inbox, handling routine scheduling requests and drafting replies are reasonable to hand over. Sending to clients on your behalf, deciding budget questions and anything involving HR or legal is not.
A helpful distinction is between drafting and sending. Your cover can prepare a reply and leave it for you, which keeps the work moving without anyone speaking in your name when you cannot weigh in. If a message needs an answer before you are back, the escalation rules take over.
Limit time as well as scope. Access that ends on a date you chose is safer than access that someone has to remember to remove.
Escalation rules
Escalation rules answer one question: what should my cover do when something does not fit the note? Write three rules and you will cover most of what comes up.
- If it concerns one of the top three, contact the named owner first and say what you have seen.
- If it involves money, legal, HR or a client complaint, do not reply. Pass it to the escalation contact with a short summary.
- If you are not sure, ask. A question costs a minute, and a wrong reply can cost a relationship.
Choose the escalation contact deliberately. It should be someone who will answer within the day, not just someone senior. And tell that person they are on the list.
The hand-back report
When you return, you should not have to reconstruct your time away from a mailbox. Ask your cover for a short report, and ask for the same four things each time: what they handled, what they drafted and left for you, what they escalated, and what is still open.
Read it before you open your inbox. It tells you where to start, and it gives you a record of decisions made in your name. If something went well, say so and keep it in the note for next time. If something went wrong, change the note, not the person.
A handoff checklist
- 1Pick the dates. Decide the first and last day of cover, and put both in the note and on your calendar.
- 2Write the one-page note. Use the six sections above. Keep it to one page and read it back.
- 3Set the scope. List what your cover may draft and what stays with you. Name the sensitive people and topics.
- 4Choose escalation contacts. Pick a first and a second contact, tell them, and write down how to reach them.
- 5Share access, limited to the dates. Give your cover only what the note requires, and make it end on its own.
- 6Do a ten-minute walkthrough. Go through the note together and ask your cover to say back the top three.
- 7Collect the hand-back report. On your first morning back, read the report before anything else.
How Coverage does this
Coverage in SecondDesk is built around the same idea. Instead of sharing a password, you give an assistant or teammate scoped, time‑boxed access. You choose what they can see and when it ends, and access stops on its own.
Your cover works from a desk made for them. They triage, draft and schedule. Everything they write comes to your Review queue, marked with their name, and nothing leaves without your approval. Sensitive items stay visible to you only, and anything out of scope can be escalated to you with a note. When coverage ends, SecondDesk produces a hand-back report of what happened while you were away.
You still need the note. Software can enforce the boundary, but it cannot know what your top three are. Write the page, then let the tool hold the line.
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